Taking care of your pet’s teeth

As pet owners, we often focus on feeding our pets the best food, giving them plenty of exercise, and making sure they receive regular veterinary checkups for the best health. But one of the most aspects of pet health that is often overlooked is their dental hygiene and care. Pets need regular dental checks to prevent oral diseases just like we do. Without these checks our pet's dental health can lead to serious health problems. Let’s look at the importance of pet dental care, how to properly care for your pet’s teeth, and the best products to use for maintaining their dental health. 

Why does pet dental care matter? 

Good dental hygiene is essential for your pet’s overall health and wellbeing. Oral diseases, such as plaque buildup, tartar, gingivitis, and periodontal disease, can lead to severe complications if left untreated. According to recent data 80% of dogs and 70% of cats show signs of oral disease by the age of three. These diseases not only cause discomfort and pain but can also affect your pet’s internal organs, such as the heart, liver, and kidneys, due to bacteria entering the bloodstream through the gums.  

Signs of dental problems in pets 

Knowing the signs of dental problems can help you catch issues early. Look out for thte following symptoms in your pet:  

• Bad breath 

• Yellow or brown buildup on the teeth (plaque or tartar) 

• Red, swollen, or bleeding gums 

• Difficulty eating or chewing 

• Excessive drooling  

• Loose or missing teeth 

If you notice any of these signs, it is essential to consult your veterinarian for a professional dental examination and cleaning. (THRIVING PETS PLUG?) 

How to take care of your pet’s teeth 

1. Brushing your pet’s teeth 

Brushing your pet’s teeth is the most effective way to prevent dental problems. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to brush your pet’s teeth:  

1. Choose the right tools: Use a pet specific toothbrush and toothpaste. Human toothpaste can be harmful to pets due to ingredients like fluoride.  
2. Introduce gradually: Allow your pet to get used to the toothbrush and toothpaste. Start by letting them sniff and taste the toothpaste and slowly introduce a toothbrush over time. 
3. Brush gently: Lift your pet’s lips and gently brush in a circular motion, focusing on the gum line where plaque tends to accumulate.  
4. Frequency: Aim to brush your pet’s teeth at least three time a week. Daily brushing is ideal for optimal dental health. 
5. Brush at least three times a week. Daily brushing is ideal for optimal dental health.  

2. Dental chews and toys for your pets' teeth 

Dental chews and toys are an excellent way to help reduce plaque and tartar buildup. They are specially designed to clean teeth and massage gums as your pet chews. Look for chews that have been approved by the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) to ensure their effectiveness.    

3. Professional dental cleaning for your pet

While brushing and chewing are essential for daily maintenance, a professional dental cleaning by a veterinarian can be very helpful for your pet’s dental hygiene. These cleanings involve a thorough examination and cleaning under anesthesia, allowing the vet to clean below the gum line where a lot of plaque and bacteria can reside. Most pets benefit from a professional dental cleaning every couple of years if they have enough plaque buildup that your vet can see. But your vet might also recommend more frequent cleanings based on your pet’s specific needs.    

Choosing the right dental products for your pet 

There are a lot of dental products available to help maintain your pet’s oral health. Here are some of the most effective options:  

• Prozym Toothpaste Kit:  Choose a toothpaste designed specifically for pets, with flavours that they enjoy to make brushing more enjoyable. A toothpaste kit like Prozym can be a great starting point for you and your pet to learn. A soft bristled pet toothbrush will help clean your pet’s teeth without causing discomfort.  

• Dental chews for your pet: Select dental chews that are appropriate for your pet’s size and their individual chewing habits. Chews that are too hard can cause fractures or break your pet’s teeth. 

• Oxyfresh Water Additive: A water additive such as this one from Oxyfresh can be added to your pet’s drinking water to help reduce bacteria and freshen breath.  

• Diet and nutrition: A balanced diet can contribute to dental health. Some kibble options including Hill’s T/D can help reduce plaque buildup compared to soft, wet food. Make sure to consult your vet for the best dietary options for your pet’s dental needs.   

Preventing dental problems 

Prevention is key to maintaining your pet’s oral health. Here are some tips to prevent dental problems:  

• Regular checkups: Schedule regular veterinary checkups to catch dental issues early.   

• Daily care routine: Establish a daily routine that includes brushing, dental chews, and regular checks of your pet’s mouth for any signs of dental problems. 

Taking care of your pet’s teeth is essential for their overall health and wellbeing. By following a consistent dental care routine, using the right products for your pet's needs, and scheduling regular vet visits, you can help make sure your pet has a healthy mouth and a happy life.